Volvo XC90 [2015-2021] T8 Excellence (4 STR)

Specifications

• Engine & Transmission
  Engine

  1969 cc, 4 Cylinders Inline, 4 Valves/Cylinder, DOHC

  Timely services will keep a motor efficient and in top shape.

  Engine Type

  Turbocharged Petrol

  The official title given by the manufacturer in terms of the name of the engine, the displacement and the number of cylinders.

  A bigger displacement and more than four-cylinders generally indicate a performance-oriented engine.

  Fuel Type

  Petrol

  All cars in India either run on petrol, diesel, CNG, LPG or electric power.

  Max Power (bhp@rpm)

  401 bhp @ 5700 rpm

  Gives a good idea of the performance of the vehicle under full thrust. A higher figure here usually means a higher top speed as well.

  Higher the power, the peppier the engine but it can also affect fuel economy.

  Max Torque (Nm@rpm)

  640 Nm @ 2200 rpm

  Relates to in-gear acceleration. A higher figure here means better roll-on acceleration, fewer gear shifts, and possibly better fuel efficiency.

  The more torque at low RPM range makes the engine feel more responsive. It also allows the engine to run smoothly without too many gear changes.

  Drivetrain

  4WD / AWD

  Cars come with different drivetrain configurations depending on the segment.

  Front-wheel drive (FWD) is most common in mainstream cars while expensive cars or SUVs come with rear-wheel drive (RWD) or all-wheel drive (AWD).

  Transmission

  Automatic - 8 Gears, Manual Override, Sport Mode

  Type of transmission used to transfer power from the engine to the wheels

  A manually operated transmission is the most popular type, thanks to its simplicity and low cost. Varied types of automatic transmissions are also available.

  Emission Standard

  BS 6

  Set by the Indian Government, this governs the amount of air pollutants released by cars to make the atmosphere safer for humans.

  Turbocharger / Supercharger

  Turbocharger + Supercharger

  Manufacturers today offer turbochargers to boost engine power without affecting its fuel economy. Superchargers are found in more expensive cars but on the downside, they are not very efficient.

  Turbochargers are more effective but require plenty of heat management. Superchargers, meanwhile, offer linear bump in power but they are comparatively more complex.

  • Others
    Regenerative Braking, Idle Start/Stop
  • Valve/Cylinder (Configuration)
    4, DOHC

• Dimensions & Weight
  Length

  4953 mm

  The length of the car decides its segment. In India, cars that are less than 4 metres in length enjoy reduced excise duties.

  

  • Length: 4953

  Longer length results in more cabin space. It also adds to straight line stability.

  Width

  2008 mm

  A car's width is defined as its widest point without its mirrors.

  

  • Width: 2008

  Although more width gives you more lateral space inside the cabin, it makes the car more difficult to park in narrow spots.

  Height

  1776 mm

  The height of the car denotes the highest point of the vehicle from the ground.

  

  • Height: 1776

  Taller the car, the more headroom there is on offer inside the cabin. However, a tall boy stance also affect the car’s centre of gravity which can cause more body roll.

  Wheelbase

  2984 mm

  The space between the center of the front and rear wheels.

  

  • Wheelbase: 2984

  The longer the wheelbase, the more space there is inside the cabin.

  Ground Clearance

  238 mm

  It’s the space between the lowest point of the car and the ground.

  

  • Ground Clearance: 238

  If the car has a good amount of clearance, it’s easier for it to clear big speed breakers and overall, deal with bad roads.

• Capacity
  Doors
  5 Doors
  The number of doors define the category of car. For example – four door means sedan, two-door means coupe while five-doors usually refer to a hatchback, MPV or an SUV.
  
  • Doors: 5
  Seating Capacity

  4 Person

  The number of people that can be seated comfortably in the car, which has also been mandated by the car manufacturer.

  No of Rows

  2 Rows

  Smaller cars usually have two rows which can seat five, but some SUVs and MPVs have three rows and can seat around 7-8 passengers.

  Bootspace

  530 litres

  Boot space defines how practical the car is with respect to how much luggage it can carry.

  

  • Bootspace: 530

  A boot with a large and wide opening is ideal for loading heavy items. Additionally, a lower loading height also makes it easy to put in luggage.

  Fuel Tank Capacity

  50 litres

  The official volume of the fuel tank of a car, usually denoted in litres.

  If a car has a large fuel tank, it can cover long distances without refuelling.

• Suspensions, Brakes, Steering & Tyres
  Front Suspension

  Double Wishbone Suspension, Coil Springs,Hydraulic Shock Absorbers, Stabilizer Bar. Optional Air Suspension.

  Almost all cars in India use an independent front suspension which is usually the MacPherson Strut type.

  Rear Suspension

  Integral Axle with Transverse Composite Leaf Spring, Hydraulic Shock Absorbers, Stabilizer Bar. Optional Air Suspension.

  The rear suspension can either be non-independent or independent.

  Most of the budget cars have non-independent suspension while the more expensive ones get independent rear suspension which offers better bump absorption.

  Front Brake Type

  Disc

  Most of the vehicles sold in India get ventilated or non-ventilated disc brakes upfront.

  - The ventilated discs are more popular thanks to them providing better stopping power and it also works well in hot conditions.

  Rear Brake Type

  Disc

  In affordable cars, drums brakes are fitted at the rear as they are cost effective.

  Disc setup at the rear is now getting more popular as cars are getting faster in the real world.

  Minimum Turning Radius

  5.9 metres

  The official kerb-to-kerb minimum radius a car takes to complete a 180-degree turn.

  Shorter the turning radius, the lesser space you need to make a tight turn or to take a U-turn.

  Steering Type

  Power assisted (Electric)

  Almost all steering systems in cars today have an assist to help park them better at low speeds - these can be hydraulic, electro-hydraulic or electric.

  Wheels

  Alloy Wheels

  The wheels used on cars are either steel rims with plastic wheel cover hub or alloy wheels on higher spec models or expensive cars.

  Razor cut, or diamond cut alloy wheel design are not getting more popular. Manufacturers usually offer these in top-end trim of their car models.

  Spare Wheel

  Space Saver

  Important in a country with varying quality of roads, spare wheels ensure one doesn’t get stranded when one of the main tyres gets damaged.

  Select premium car models feature space savers (smaller than the stock wheels) to save on boot space.

  Front Tyres

  275 / 45 R20

  The profile/dimension of rubber tyre that fits on the front wheels.

  Rear Tyres

  275 / 45 R20

  The profile/dimension of rubber tyre that fits on the rear wheels.

• Exterior
  Sunroof / Moonroof

  Panoramic Sunroof

  Ensure the sunroof is closed before exiting the vehicle to prevent dirt/rain from entering the cabin

  Roof-mounted Antenna

  Yes

  The compactness of the roof-mounted antenna prevents its damage in certain situations

  Body-coloured Bumpers

  Yes

  Having parking sensors will save your bumper paint if it brushes by obstacles

  • Chrome Finish Exhaust Pipe
    Yes
  Body Kit

  Yes

  Functional or purely aesthetic parts added to the car's body such as side skirts and roof/bonnet scoops

  Rub-strips

  Chrome Inserts

  A strip of rubber fitted to the sides of the car's doors or bumpers to prevent dents and dings

  Opt for quality strips because the cheaper ones tend to come off too soon/look shabby.

• Braking & Traction
  Anti-Lock Braking System (ABS)

  Yes

  An electronic system that prevents the tyres from locking and skidding in emergency braking situations by pulsing the brakes (quickly releasing and reapplying the brakes)

  ABS is a great accident prevention technology, allowing drivers to steer while braking hard

  Electronic Brake-force Distribution (EBD)

  Yes

  An electronic system that redirects braking forces among the four brakes to stop the car as quickly and stably as possible

  Brake Assist (BA)

  Yes

  A system that increases brake pressure to help the car stop quicker

  Even when emergency braking, it is observed that drivers don’t apply maximum brake pressure through the pedal, the BA system provides additional pressure to help stop the car quicker

  Electronic Stability Program (ESP)

  Yes

  System designed to improve car stability and control, especially when the car is accelerating.

  ESP or ESC cannot increase traction but rather improve control or help regain control in slippery conditions.

  Four-Wheel-Drive

  Torque-On-Demand

  A system that sends the car's power to all the four wheels at the same time

  Hill Hold Control

  Yes

  A feature that prevents the car from rolling backwards when stopped on a slope

  Traction Control System (TC/TCS)

  Yes

  This system cuts power to those wheels that are spinning without grip/traction

  Given the option, keep traction control on all the time.

  Ride Height Adjustment

  Optional

  A feature that allows the user to alter the ride height of the car

  Be it driving over tall obstacles or unloading heavy baggage from the boot; a helpful feature indeed

  Hill Descent Control

  Yes

  A feature that limits the car's speed without any driver input while traversing down descents

• Safety
  Overspeed Warning

  1 beep over 80kmph, Continuous beeps over 120kmph

  Mandatory safety system for cars sold in India, a single beep is emitted after 80kmph and continuous ones after 120kmph

  • Airbags
    7 Airbags (Driver, Passenger, 2 Curtain, Driver Knee, Driver Side, Front Passenger Side)
  Rear Middle Three Point seatbelt

  Yes

  Safer three-point seatbelts for passengers seated in the middle of the second row of seats.

  Budget cars are usually fitted with more economical lap belts for the middle-occupant.

  Rear Middle Head Rest

  Yes

  A headrest for the middle occupant of the second-row of seats.

  Budget cars are usually not offered with headrests for the middle occupant of the second-row to save on costs. Headrests are instrumental in reducing whiplash injuries in case of an accident

  Tyre Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)

  Yes

  A digital gauge that provides the live status of the air pressure in every tyre of a car.

  For accurate readings, ensure that the sensors on the rim are not tampered with during any wheel/tyre repairs

  Child Seat Anchor Points

  Yes

  Anchor points or strap systems built into car seats to keep child seats in place, especially during a crash

  ISOFIX is an international standard for child seat anchor points, but not all car manufacturers follow this standard

  Seat Belt Warning

  Yes

  Mandatory fitment in cars sold in India, emits loud beeps when it detects that occupants are not wearing their seatbelts.

  Seat belt warning is mandatory for front-seat occupants, but it is recommended that all occupants wear seat belts.

• Comfort & Convenience
  Air Purifier

  Yes

  Used to improve the air quality within the cabin by removing contaminants

  Air Conditioner

  Yes (Automatic Four Zone)

  The different types of air-conditioning systems used to cool the cabin

  Maintaining the lowest temperature and first blower speed offers the best results.

  • Front AC
    Two Zones, Individual Fan Speed Controls
  • Rear AC
    Two Zones, Vents Behind Front Armrest and on Pillars, Individual Fan Speed Controls
  • Third Row AC Zone
    Vents on Pillars, Fan Speed Controls
  Heater

  Yes

  This feature allows warm air to pass through the air-con vents for heating the cabin

  Vanity Mirrors on Sun Visors

  Driver & Co-Driver

  Compact mirrors fitted to the inside of the sunvisor

  Cabin Boot Access

  Yes

  The option of being able to access the boot space while sitting inside the car

  Anti-glare Mirrors

  Electronic - Internal Only

  These mirrors negate the glare from headlight beams of cars behind you

  Since a large chunk of people love driving around in their high beam, these mirrors come in handy

  Parking Assist

  360 Degree Camera

  A feature that aids drivers park with ease and greater precision using sensors/cameras

  It comes as a boon for drivers who are not used to parking in tight spots

  Parking Sensors

  Front & Rear

  Sensors that are usually located on the bumpers of a car to assist/alert the driver while parking

  It takes the stress out of manoeuvring in confined spaces

  Cruise Control

  Yes

  A system that automatically controls the speed of the car

  Headlight and Ignition On Reminder

  Yes

  An alert that warns one from leaving the car with the headlight and ignition switched on

  Keyless Start/ Button Start

  Yes

  When fitted, this system allows the car to be switched on without removing the key from the driver’s pocket or vicinity.

  Keyless entry and start/stop (KESS) systems in some cars also include operation via a smartphone.

  Steering Adjustment

  Tilt & Telescopic

  A function where the steering wheel moves up/down, in/out as per the driver's requirement

  When both rake and reach adjustments are incorporated, it makes for a tailormade driving position

  12V Power Outlets

  Yes

  This socket provides current to a cigarette lighter style 12 volt plug

  It helps charge smartphones, tablets, laptops, rechargeable batteries and other USB chargers. It also powers a compressor that inflates tyres and the humble cigarette lighter!

• Lighting
  • Headlights
    LED
  Automatic Headlamps

  Yes

  Such headlights automatically switch on and off when they sense bright or dark driving conditions

  Keeping them switched on at all times gives the user the best results

  Follow Me Home Headlamps

  Yes

  The headlamps remain lit for sometime when the car is locked/unlocked to aid user visibility in dark surroundings

  Cornering Headlights

  Active

  These lights turn left and right based on steering inputs to illuminate the sides of the car

  Taillights

  LED

  Inspect tail lamp bulbs at periodic intervals for optimum safety.

  Daytime Running Lights

  LED

  Lights that automatically switch on during the day for increased visibility

  Fog Lights

  LED on front

  A type of lamp that improves driver visibility while driving through fog

  The yellow/amber fog lights are preferable as they are warm to the eyes and do not reflect from the fog.

  Ambient Interior Lighting

  Multi-colour

  Additional lighting apart from the roof-mounted courtesy/map lamps. These are added for a sense of style and luxury rather than utility.

  Puddle Lamps

  Yes

  Incorporated into the bottom section of a car's door mirrors, they light up the ground underneath the front door when the door is unlocked

  • Cabin Lamps
    Front and Rear
  Light on Vanity Mirrors

  Co-Driver Only

  A lamp that's located around the vanity mirror behind the sun visor

  • Rear Reading Lamp
    Yes
  • Glovebox Lamp
    Yes
  Headlight Height Adjuster

  Yes

  Allows adjustment to the height of the headlight beams via a switch on the dashboard

• Locks & Security
  Engine Immobiliser

  Yes

  A security device that prevents the engine from being started unless the key is present

  Central Locking

  Remote

  This feature let's one unlock all the doors remotely or with a key

  Speed Sensing Door Lock

  Yes

  This feature automatically locks the car's doors when it reaches a preset speed

  A convenient feature for those who can't remember to lock the doors

  Child Safety Lock

  Yes

  Such locks are built into the rear doors to prevent rear seat occupants from opening the doors

• Doors, Windows, Mirrors & Wipers
  ORVM Colour

  Body Coloured

  Mirrors that are placed on the car's exterior, around the door, to aid the driver see behind the vehicle

  Placing/sticking wide-angle mirrors on the ORVMs can enhance the rear view tremendously.

  Power Windows

  Front & Rear

  When the car's windows can be raised/lowered by pressing a button/switch

  In emergencies where the power window electronics have jammed, exit the vehicle by kicking out the windscreen

  One Touch Down

  All

  This feature allows a user to roll down the windows with a single press of a button

  This feature reduces the time your hand is away from the steering wheel

  One Touch Up

  All

  This feature allows a user to roll up the windows with a single press of a button

  This feature reduces the time your hand is away from the steering wheel

  Adjustable ORVMs

  Electrically Adjustable & Retractable

  Different ways of adjusting the door mirror to suit the driver's requirement

  Tremendously aids driving judgement in a variety of tight situations.

  Turn Indicators on ORVMs

  Yes

  Turn indicators are fitted to the door mirrors for improved visibility

  Rear Defogger

  Yes

  A feature that removes condensed water droplets from the rear windscreen to improve visibility

  Turning air recirculation off helps gain faster results.

  Rear Wiper

  Yes

  Although a seemingly minuscule feature, it negates the hatchback's/SUV's inherent ability to retain dirt/water on the rear windscreen.

  • Exterior Door Handles
    Body Coloured
  Rain-sensing Wipers

  Yes

  When the system detects water droplets on the windshield, it activates the wipers to improve driver visibility

  This feature can be intrusive especially while you are negotiating a tricky bend at a higher speed

  • Interior Door Handles
    Painted
  • Door Pockets
    Front & Rear
  Side Window Blinds

  Rear - Manual

  These protective shields keep the sun's rays from affecting the occupants

  With restrictions on darker sun films, these blinds are a huge relief on sunny days.

  Bootlid Opener

  Internal with Remote

  The various methods of opening the boot lid

  Rear Windshield Blind

  Manual

  A manually/electrically operated, usually translucent, screen designed to reduce the sunlight filtering into the cabin through the rear windshield to improve rear-cabin comfort and privacy

• Entertainment, Information & Communication
  Android Auto

  Wired

  An Android feature that allows car infotainment displays to mirror parts of the phone screen to ease touch operations while driving.

  Apple CarPlay

  Wired

  An Apple (iOS) feature that allows car infotainment displays to mirror parts of the iPhone screen to ease touch operations while driving.

  This function bumps up the safety quotient since the use of a smartphone while driving can be hazardous

  Display

  TFT Display

  A touchscreen or display that acts as a user's interface to the various functions of the car

  Integrated (in-dash) Music System

  Yes

  The music player that comes factory fitted

  Speakers

  6+

  Number of speaker units as part of a car’s surround-sound system

  Steering-mounted controls

  Yes

  The widely-used controls are placed on the steering wheel to ease driver usage

  Voice Command

  Yes

  When the car's system responds to the occupant's voice to perform certain features

  GPS Navigation System

  Yes

  A system that uses satellite signals to help the driver with directions to reach a destination

  Bluetooth Compatibility

  Phone & Audio Streaming

  Allows devices with bluetooth functionality connect wirelessly to the car's infotainment system

  Using Bluetooth functionality offers a cable-free experience

  AUX Compatibility

  Yes

  The car's music player can play tracks off a portable device via an aux cable

  Bluetooth can make AUX cables look ancient, but unlike the former, there's hardly any loss in sound quality

  AM/FM Radio

  Yes

  Is the music system's capability of playing broadcasted radio channels

  If radio signals are weak, one can stream music

  USB Compatibility

  Yes

  When tracks can be played from a USB/pen drive

  Head Unit Size

  1 Din

  The size of the music system fitted to a car. Traditionally 1-DIN or 2-DIN, are being replaced by touchscreen units of varying sizes.

  • iPod Compatibility
    Yes

• Storage
  • Cup Holders
    Front & Rear
  Driver Armrest Storage

  Yes

  The storage space within the armrest that's located between the front passengers

  Cooled Glovebox

  Yes

  A feature where cool air from the air-conditioner is diverted to the glovebox

  • Third Row Cup Holders
    Yes

• Seats & Upholstery
  • Driver Seat Adjustment
    16 way electrically adjustable with 2 memory presets (seat forward / back, backrest tilt forward / back, seat height up / down, lumbar up / down, lumbar forward / back, seat base angle up / down, extended thigh support forward / back, backrest bolsters in / out) + 4 way manually adjustable (headrest up / down, headrest forward / back)
  • Front Passenger Seat Adjustment
    16 way electrically adjustable with 2 memory presets (seat forward / back, backrest tilt forward / back, seat height up / down, lumbar up / down, lumbar forward / back, seat base angle up / down, extended thigh support forward / back, backrest bolsters in / out) + 4 way manually adjustable (headrest up / down, headrest forward / back)
  Rear Row Seat Adjustment

  20 way electrically adjustable (seat forward / back, backrest tilt forward / back, headrest up / down, seat height up / down, lumbar up / down, lumbar forward / back, seat base angle up / down, extended thigh support forward / back, headrest forward / back, backrest bolsters in / out)

  Rear seat adjustments make for an enlarged luggage space when there's lots of baggage to haul.

  Seat Upholstery

  Leather

  When it's time to replace, use a fabric that grips and are inherently cool to the touch

  Leather-wrapped Steering Wheel

  Yes

  Leather not only grips your palms well, but it also offers a premium feel

  • Leather-wrapped Gear Knob
    Yes
  Driver Armrest

  Yes

  The armrest located between the front passengers which helps comfort the driver's arm while driving

  • Rear Passenger Seat Type
    Bench
  Third Row Seat Type

  Bench

  This row could either be a bench or a pair of jump/captain seats

  When the need arises, the last row can double up as space for luggage.

  Ventilated Seats

  All

  Cooled air from the AC system passes through the perforations on the seat to comfort the occupant

  • Ventilated Seat Type
    Heated
  Interiors

  Dual Tone

  Depicts if the cabin comes with a single or dual-tone colour scheme

  • Rear Armrest
    Yes
  Folding Rear Seat

  Partial

  Some rear seats have the option to be be folded to offer more practicality

  Split Rear Seat

  Yes

  Sections of the rear seat are capable of being folded down separately

  This function bumps up practicality as the boot space increases when required.

  Split Third Row Seat

  50:50 split

  Sections of the third-row seat are capable of being folded down separately

  Front Seatback Pockets

  Yes

  The pockets behind the front seats which help rear seat occupants store their stuff

  Headrests

  Front & Rear

  The portion extending from or fixed to the seat that supports the head

• Instrumentation
  Instantaneous Consumption

  Yes

  It indicates how much fuel is being used that very instant your car is moving

  Instrument Cluster

  Digital

  A screen situated mostly behind the steering wheel displaying information and warning lights regarding the car's various vitals

  • Trip Meter
    Multi-Function Display
  Average Fuel Consumption

  Yes

  The amount of fuel consumed by the engine (kmpl) is displayed on the instrument cluster in real time

  A glance will help you maintain better fuel efficiency and save money

  Average Speed

  Yes

  The total distance traveled divided by the time taken to cover that distance

  The higher the average speed, the quicker you were on that journey/trip

  Distance to Empty

  Yes

  The approximate distance a car will run with the amount of fuel remaining in the tank

  • Clock
    Digital
  Low Fuel Level Warning

  Yes

  This alert should be taken as a final warning to head straight to the fuel pump

  Door Ajar Warning

  Yes

  A warning light that pops up on the instrument cluster when the doors are not shut properly

  Adjustable Cluster Brightness

  Yes

  The brightness of the instrument cluster can be adjusted via controls

  It comes in handy to improve instrumentation visibility between day and night by toggling brightness.

  Gear Indicator

  Yes

  It notifies the driver about which gear the car is being driven in and can also suggest down- or upshifting to improve efficiency

  Shift Indicator

  Yes

  Notifies the driver about the optimum instances to shift gears

  It comes in handy to derive the best fuel efficiency and engine component longevity

  Heads Up Display (HUD)

  Yes

  This function allows specific data like 'speed' to reflect/project on the windscreen in the driver's line-of-sight

  Tachometer

  Digital

  An instrument that measures engine speed in revolutions-per-minute (rpm)

  Ideally, the tachometer helps a driver know when to shift gears in a manual gearbox.

• Manufacturer Warranty
  Warranty (In Years)

  2

  The automaker can void the vehicle's warranty if the owner has fitted aftermarket components.

  Warranty (In Kilometres)

  Unlimited

  The automaker can void the vehicle's warranty if the owner has fitted aftermarket components.